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Calculation of caloric content of a product per 100 grams

The calculation of the calorie content of 100 grams of product is based on previously known indicators of BZHU (abbreviation: proteins-fats-carbohydrates). The calculation method is the summation of these data (obtained by laboratory analysis and calculations) previously multiplied by a value equal to the energy released (calories) during their splitting. So, for example, 1 gram of protein or carbohydrate can release energy equal to 4.1 kcal, and fat a little more than 9. In calorie calculations, these numbers are usually rounded to whole numbers, as is the result itself.

Our example involves proteins - 15.2 grams, fats - 2.8 grams and carbohydrates - 1.9 grams contained in 100 grams of product. Next we perform the calculation:

Energy value of 100 grams = 15.2 (proteins)*4 + 2.8 (fat)*9 + 1.9 (carbohydrates)*4 = 60.8 + 25.2 + 7.6 = 93.6 kcal

Our calculated calorie content is more than 50, but less than 250 kcal, which means that beef kidneys are a medium-calorie product with a high protein content, an average level of fat and a low amount of carbohydrates.

Application

To appreciate all the benefits and taste of pork kidneys, you need to cook them correctly. Because of their specific smell, they must be soaked in water or milk before cooking. After this marinating, the smell goes away and the quality of the product becomes even better. It is better to cook kidneys separately from other offal. Pork kidneys are suitable for preparing both first and second courses. They make very tasty pickles and solyankas, as well as all kinds of stews, casseroles and kebabs. The kidneys can be used to make a delicious gravy for various side dishes. You need to salt the dish at the end of cooking. Many people like to fry kidneys and stew them in sour cream; it is important not to cut the pieces too thin because of the risk of drying them out. Kidneys are great for dietary dishes, as their calorie content is low. Pork kidneys are a valuable and tasty offal that is important to eat, but not more than once a week, as harmful substances accumulate in them. If you know when to stop and eat them carefully, the benefits to the body will be obvious.

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Vitamin content

Table 1

VitaminsContentDaily norm
C (ascorbic acid)10 mg14.29 %
A (retinol)242 mcg24.2 %
E (α-, β-, γ-tocopherols)0.7 mg7 %
B1 (thiamine)0.39 mg26 %
B2 (riboflavin)1.8 mg100 %
B3 (PP) (nicotinamide)9.3 mg48.95 %
B4 (choline)320 mg64 %
B6 (pyridoxine)0.5 mcg25 %
B9 (folacin)56 mcg28 %
B12 (cobalamin)25 mcg833.33 %

Beef kidneys contain vitamins with high and medium levels, if we consider them according to the approved standards for the significance of the nutritional value of the product.

At the highest level of importance in the food value chain are:

  • C, takes part in the redox processes of the body, raises the tone of the body, strengthens the immune system.
  • A, takes part in all functions of the body related to its growth and proper metabolism, preserves the structure of the cornea of ​​the eye.
  • B1, required to normalize the nervous and muscular systems.
  • B2, maintains body tone.
  • PP, participates in the formation of hemoglobin.
  • B4, is involved in the biosynthesis of heme and proteins, cell proliferation, and tissue respiration.
  • B6, participates in the metabolism of lipids and amino acids.
  • B9, supports the hematopoietic and digestive system.
  • B12 is involved in many metabolic processes in the body.

Vitamin E is at a medium level of importance; it keeps the muscular system in good shape.

How to cook kidneys correctly

Most people are absolutely sure that pork kidneys are tasteless meat that should be thrown away. The problem is that not everyone knows how to properly cook pork kidneys. The first and main thing to do is to soak them in water, in milk. You need to soak it properly, about 30-50 minutes, to completely remove all the smell and even make the taste a little different.

It is important to endure these 30-50 minutes. If you soak the offal in milk or water for a shorter amount of time, this will not help remove either the smell or the slightly bland taste. Only after this procedure can the product begin to be cut for cooking.

You can cook anything from the kidneys. They can be stewed, boiled, steamed and fried.

Butter is used for frying, salt can be added to taste. The kidney dish looks very tasty and cute. Creamy sauce goes perfectly with this product. You can trust the cooking to cookbooks or experiment on your own.

Pork kidneys: benefits and harms

Pork kidneys are an offal that has an even and smooth base. In their shape they are very similar to beans, and the weight of this product can reach 150 grams.

High quality buds should not have any cracks or damage, and should also have a brownish tint. It happens that the entire kidney has a fatty layer on its surface. So it must first be cleaned. The kidneys of young pigs can boast of more piquant and pleasant taste.

Benefits for the human body

It’s worth saying right away that such an offal as pig kidneys has undoubted benefits for human health. This is due to the fact that they contain B vitamins necessary for the normal functioning of the body. In addition, pork kidneys contain elements such as magnesium, potassium, sodium, sulfur, potassium, chlorine, etc. Pork kidneys included in the human diet promote better blood formation.

It is also worth saying that this offal contains a minimum amount of calories. It is for this reason that you can eat it even while on a diet.

Harm and contraindications

To date, no harm or special contraindications have been identified regarding the consumption of pork kidneys. The only exception is, perhaps, individual intolerance to this type of product. Otherwise, pork kidneys are a healthy and tasty product.

Helpful information

Initially after purchase you will notice a not entirely pleasant smell. So, in order to get rid of it, the kidneys need to be thoroughly washed and soaked in milk. In this way, you can eliminate the unpleasant odor and give the buds even better taste.

Pork kidneys can be added to both the first and second courses. It is important to remember one simple rule: under no circumstances should kidneys be combined with other offal.

Before you begin the process of preparing the kidneys, you need to soak them in ice water for three hours. After the water boils, it must be drained and the kidneys filled with new water, which is also brought to boiling water. You need to change the water three times in total.

If you decide to fry the kidneys, do not cut them too thin. Otherwise, the product may become dry and hard. Kidneys can be served with absolutely any side dish.

So, to summarize, let’s say that pig kidneys are not just a real delicacy, but also a useful product that saturates the human body with essential vitamins. Properly prepared kidneys will be a wonderful addition to any table.

Do you eat beef kidneys?

Once the white film and fat layer have been removed from the surface of the beef kidneys, they are soaked to get rid of the unpleasant odor. After this, you can prepare a wide variety of dishes from the kidneys, where the offal can act as both a main and an additional ingredient.

The most popular dishes with beef kidneys are beef stroganoff, rassolnik, solyanka, and julienne. In addition, the offal can be used as a basis for preparing gravies, fillings for pies and pies, etc.

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